Friday, September 30, 2011

The Fed's "Operation Twist"

The Federal Reserve Bank recently launched "Operation Twist," a scheme apparently intended to keep the world safe for money. According to the Financial Times, the Fed's initiative plans to lower interest rates through buying and selling nearly $44 billion in US Treasuries. The idea is to "twist" the relationship between short and long-term interest rates, so that borrowing costs (especially for home mortgages) are lowered.

We'll see. In the meantime, if you're experiencing some heartburn over the cost of money, I suggest taking your troubles off your mind. Try a 60s approach to relaxation via the great Chubby Checker singing and doin' the real Twist. Here's a YouTube video of Chubby singing the famous tune on the Dick Clark Show. The clip is great fun: black & white, lip synched, and has screaming fans clapping in time with the music.

I once worked in a resort hotel kitchen where Checker was the main act. By that time, he lived in a very large house on the Main Line outside his native city of Philadelphia. Chubby walked through the kitchen and insisted that everyone working the line was to be treated well. I've always appreciated that moment, and I've kept an original LP of "The Twist" in my vinyl collection (yes, I have one).

The image shows the cover of the "Twister" game that the toy maker Hasbro produced a half-century ago. Somehow, the notion of "Twister" doesn't seem the best way to straighten out an economy that's tied up in knots.

Wednesday, September 28, 2011

Ukraine May Join Euro-Bankruptcy Conga Line

Ukraine, whose dodgy economy has lead to a sovereign debt crisis, may be facing bankruptcy. The blog Zero Hedge reported that the former Soviet nation might not be able to make its next major loan repayment. When one adds Ukraine to a "we're broke" club that includes Greece, Portugal, Ireland, Belarus, Spain and probably Italy, you've got trouble my friends, right here in River City.

Tuesday, September 27, 2011

Sly Stone Living in a Van in Los Angeles

The one and only Sly Stone, the man who wants to take you higher, is living these days in LA. If the story stopped there, you might assume he would have a Beverly Hills address. Unfortunately, the story continues. Two New York Post contributors recently caught up with Sly at his current residence: a van. He parks the vehicle in a South Central neighborhood and that's where he lives. Sly gets one meal per day, and the opportunity to shower, thanks to a retired couple who own a home there. (Their son works as Sly's driver and assistant.)

The story, which provides a summary of the musician's highs and lows, is tough stuff. For fans of Stone's vital, funky music, it's necessary reading.

Monday, September 26, 2011

The TV Show "Pan Am," "Stew Zoos," and the Golden Age of Passenger Jet Travel

Last night, my wife wanted to watch the new TV series Pan Am. I admit I did, too. My reason was simple and straightforward: I wanted to see the stewardesses. Well, I have to say they looked pretty damn good in HD. They looked just like Playboy bunnies, except the uniforms gave them an aura of bourgeois sanction.

Pan Am did provide a sense of how the period imbued jet travel with glamor and formality. That effect, including the upscale accommodations the crew enjoyed in London, was spot on. The premiere episode didn't go into the nuances of the first class cabin service, which in its day really tried to deliver a deluxe travel experience. That way of flying has largely vanished in the decades following the 1960s, when Pan Am is set.

I have some perspective on that time. When my family moved to New York, we lived in an apartment building known as a "stew zoo." In those days, flight attendants were female and were known as "stewardesses." Outside of presumed sexual availability, there was little that was "liberated" or "liberating" about being a "stew." My mom knew some stewardesses who lived next door to us. She became quite friendly with one who eventually became the survivor among her roommates. The stewardess's background fit the profile of her roommates, and from what we later learned, most stews.

My mom's friend, Judy, came from a small town. If she had attended college, it wasn't for long. She joined the airline (not Pan Am, by the way) so she could see the world and have adventures. She accomplished both goals, and eventually happily married a New York accountant whose client list included a high-profile name. However, the day-in, day-out stew life was a harsh grind, even for a very determined, very game Judy. She routinely had 4:00 am wake-up calls. She had to log eighty hours of flight time per month. Now, if you were on the glam Pan Am international routes, that schedule was manageable and even pleasant. If you were working domestic flights, it was a real drag. You worked hard, and you discovered very quickly that two hours and fifteen minutes in the air could be the longest two-fifteen in your life. And there's nowhere to hide at 33,000 feet.

Those conditions broke all of Judy's three roommates. Within six months, two of the roommates quit; the third didn't last much longer. That meant Judy was stuck paying the rent for an apartment which the original four stews could barely swing together. There were some grim days, including Judy living on (one) potato soup. My mom found out and fed her; Judy was proud, but also grateful for my mother's gesture. (For a time, Judy was like the daughter my mother never had.) My mom also looked in on Judy when she was sick. Illness was a stew's nightmare, as she would lose time and pay when she didn't work the cabins in the sky.

Judy gave us an insider's look at "glamorous" flying. We also had a passenger's perspective on it, courtesy of my father. My parents and I moved to New York, because my dad got a job with a petroleum company that involved extensive international travel. My father flew a lot, and he enjoyed it. My dad smoked in those days, and he would bring home monogrammed matches the airline gave him. (Those were the days when a first class ticket entitled the passenger to far more than today's free baggage allowances and inferior food.) Ironically, two of the better international airlines in that era were Pan Am and TWA. Both have been kaput for years -- except in the fantasyland known as the Fall 2011 television season.

Sunday, September 25, 2011

"The Life and Death of Buildings" Photography Exhibit

Zhang Dali, Demolition, World Financial Center, Beijing. 1998
What is a building's "life"? What is the context of its "death"? "The Life and Death of Buildings," a splendid photography show at the Princeton University Art Museum, usefully and interestingly explores these and other themes. The exhibit generally avoids dense, wordy specialist schemes and projects its inquiry in plain English. The ideas presented consequently mesh nicely with the excellent selection of images. Some photographers in the show, such as Berenice Abbott and Aaron Siskind, are well known. Others, including Danny Lyon, have far less notoriety with general audiences.

One aspect of the show I liked was how it offered credit to master printer Chuck Kelton. He's well known and appreciated in the photography world for his wonderful darkroom wizardry. Some of Danny Lyon's work at Princeton included Kelton's touch.

The museum's website provides an excellent overview of the show, links to some of the photographers, and links to "related" work from artists not included in the exhibit proper.

If you live in the New York-Philadelphia axis, "The Life and Death of Buildings" is definitely worth the trip. (The show closes on November 6th.) Best of all, the museum, including its exquisite collection of antique art and Asian art, is free.

Saturday, September 24, 2011

$3.6 Million Florida Marlins Pitcher Used False Name, Rigged Documentation For Years

What's in a name? For Juan Carlos Oviedo, this was no mere philosophical question. At the time, the 16-year-old Dominican baseball prospect had the right stuff, except one essential qualification. He was a year outside the big contract money. So, as with many resourceful or desperate wannabe peloteros, Oviedo did the practical thing. Probably through his trainer,  he obtained a fraudulent birth certificate and a new name. And just like that, the former Juan Carlos Oviedo became Leo Nunez.

It turned out Nunez had a 3.6 million dollar arm. His most recent team, the Florida Marlins, spoke highly of his character. The team also discovered that Nunez was really Oviedo. There was another issue that finally forced Oviedo out into the open: funerals.

According to the Miami Herald, the Dominican consul general noted that the player "told human stories of family members who had died and he could not go to the funeral under the name Juan Carlos Oviedo, because everyone in the Dominican Republic knows him as Leo Nunez..."He couldn't just show up at the wake as the relative of some Oviedo. That would be a problem."

Yes, a problem. The story, not exactly unusual in Major League Baseball, is a good one. Here's the link to it.

Friday, September 23, 2011

Goodbye to Forest Hills

My aunt Mary Farrell passed away earlier this week. I don't know her exact age; she was in her early 90s when she died. As my mother's last surviving sibling, Aunt Mary's passing was the end of a generation, and everyone attending last night's wake for her knew it.

The wake took place in Forest Hills, not far from the house where Aunt Mary lived virtually her entire life. My aunt was completely and totally a New Yorker. It was a spirit that I loved. Her warm, easy sense of humor melted me. I adored my aunt's roast beef dinners, Sunday meals with two kinds of potatoes, and festive holiday table. Her soft spot for domestic animals generated a number of stories good for laughs at the family dinner table. At one point, Aunt Mary had a massive St. Bernard, two dark cats named Abbott and Costello, and a parakeet living under the same roof. The dog and the cats got along, but the bird had some ultimately terminal issues with one of the felines.

These and many other memories of my aunt are ones I treasure and will keep with me. However, for Forest Hills itself, the "goodbye" was permanent. I had lived in Forest Hills during my pre-teen and teen years.  Once I went to college, I rarely returned there. Last night, I took one last look at the neighborhood's atmospheric, charming Tudor-style homes and said "goodbye," fully understanding I would never go back there.

The photo shows the Long Island Railroad station platform in Forest Hills, with the former Forest Hills Inn behind it.

Wednesday, September 21, 2011

3D Coming to a YouTube Near You

An LA Times report today noted that YouTube is testing 3D technology for its service. The story noted that "consumers" will need 3D glasses to view anything. Now, if you happen to have a 3D camera at home....

Tuesday, September 20, 2011

Redheads Frozen Out of World's Largest Sperm Bank

A proudly redheaded Julianne Moore
Redheads just don't get enough respect. The situation has reached the point of a possible genetic crisis. The world's largest sperm bank, according to a story in the UK newspaper The Telegraph,  has effectively shut its doors to redheads. The Danish bank's owner cited a lack of demand for carrot tops and other varieties of red hair. The exception is Ireland, which apparently welcomes the otherwise pariah sperm.

Meanwhile, business is apparently brisk at the sperm bank: its filled to the brim with "donations," to the tune of 70 litres of potential humanity.

PS. Thanks to redhead Janice D'Arcy, who blogged about this today in her On Parenting blog in the Washington Post.

Monday, September 19, 2011

Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi and the late Indiro Montanelli

The Financial Times reported today that Standard and Poor's downgraded Italy's sovereign debt rating. The downgrade will likely continue the political erosion of Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi's regime. Many people feel it's time for Berlusconi, whose unbridled immorality and rapacious lust for power echo the unleashed id of some of the more depraved Caesars, to leave public service.

Indro Montanelli
I began thinking about this today as a result of my curiosity about a post-war Italian movie called Il Generale della Rovere. The film, directed by Roberto Rossellini, relates the story of a mole placed by the German occupation authorities into a Milan political prison. The Nazis' goal was for the spy, who pretended to be an Italian general, to learn the name of key Resistance figures. (The protagonist was played by Vittorio DeSica.) The story is allegedly based on the true life story of iconic Italian journalist Indro Montanelli, whose controversial life and work touches many Italian political, social, and cultural preoccupations between the rise of Fascism and the years following the kidnapping and murder of Prime Minister Aldo Moro. (The late Sicilian author Leonardo Sciascia discusses the Moro incident his interesting, but densely written book The Moro Affair.) In 1973, Montanelli broke with Italy's leading newspaper, Corriere della Sera, and founded Il Giornale, a right-wing newspaper that was eventually owned by none other than Silvio Berlusconi. According to Montanelli's Wikipedia biography, the journalist couldn't stand the man who would be king. "He lies as he breathes," Montanelli is reported to have said. Most observers today would agree with that terse, bitter assessment.

I don't have enough sense of contemporary Italy to grasp how the electorate could repeatedly make such a bleak choice for its prime minister. What's missing to explain it, I suspect, is someone with the intellectual weight of an Indro Montanelli.

For Italian language links regarding Montanelli, try these two for starters:

Fondazione Montanelli

A review from the Roman newspaper Il Messagero of Sandro Gerbi's and Raffaele Liucci's book on Montanelli, titled Montanelli l'anarchico borghese. (Sorry for the tortured syntax.)


Sunday, September 18, 2011

Ray's Pizzeria and St. Mark's Bookstore, Two New York Icons, to Vanish

Ray's Pizzeria on Prince Street, New York
For native New Yorkers, and those who have lived in the City for double-digit years, witnessing the end of iconic enterprises is tough stuff. A pair of businesses about to wave good-bye, mostly due to insanely high commercial rents, bring this feeling home.

According to The New York Times, the Saint Mark's Bookstore can't swing the $20,000 monthly rent its landlord, Cooper Union, is requiring. The university's rather cool response to the notion that an important independent bookstore might bring more to the community than whatever might replace it is a telling one. Essentially, the school needs money; that consideration trumps intellectual nourishment.

Further downtown, the first of the various Ray's Pizzerias is calling it quits. Its story is a bit more complicated, including celebrity sightings, alleged organized crime links, and the demise of Little Italy. The New York Times covered the story, noting how the transformation of Manhattan South of 96th Street into a sort of Disneyland for zillionaires and tourists has "modified" the City's social and commercial fabric.

Photo by Amy Becker -- All Rights Reserved
In a recent post, I noted this phenomenon's extension into a uniquely New York neighborhood -- Coney Island. The so-called "improvement" of Coney Island is effectively diminishing the area's spicy personality, a process already witnessed during last decade's neutering of Times Square.

The photo shows a view of the Cyclone ride in Coney Island; the fearsome creature is no longer there. While the Cyclone has been kept on life support by New York's Parks Department, the squalid, vivid Casbah atmosphere that was its spiritual home has been homogenized into a much duller amusement park.

Enough said: read the linked stories.

Saturday, September 17, 2011

New Venues Jazz Up Miami, Kansas City Art Scenes

South Miami-Dade Cultural Center
We live in the New York metro area and, for better or worse, within the orbit of its powerful art movements and institutions. Sometimes, "New York" gets it all wrong: witness the Museum of Modern Art's chutzpah in raising its basic admission fee 25% (to twenty-five dollars per person) to cover "operations". Fortunately, there are American cities that have a much better idea about how to bring the arts to the community.

Miami is a case in point. There's much more to South Florida's art world than the world-famous Art Basel. I wrote earlier this summer about "Sketchy Miami," a "bottom-up" approach, in which emerging local artists posted profile sketches online. Meanwhile, an interesting, collective push in the region to attract more "top-down" art venues appears to bearing fruit. According to the Miami Herald, two new sites are opening this month. One of them, The Light Box at Goldman Warehouse, will house a number of arts organizations, including those on the experimental edge. (The warehouse's "grand opening" declaration is something of a misnomer, as events have been held at the site for some time. However, the Miami Light Project and other arts groups are moving into the site, thus the "grand opening" justification.) The other is the South Miami-Dade Cultural Center, a nice, new, shiny building in what has been characterized as an artistically "underserved" district. In other words, it was an artistic Siberia -- until now.

Meanwhile, Kansas City has proudly opened what looks like a beautiful performing arts center. Named after the locally prominent Kauffman family, which owned KC's Major League Baseball team in its glory years, the venue features a slick Moshe Safdie architectural design that, in and of itself, will be a draw. The venue's opening is all to the good, and can only encourage local arts. While not well known, Kansas City has a surprisingly vibrant artistic community and is home to the excellent Nelson-Atkins Museum,  which features some of the finest classical Chinese art outside of Asia.

The Miami and Kansas City openings are refreshing reminders of how living, breathing art contributes vitality to a community and region. The concern is that significant funding is going into glitzy structures rather than to artists and their work. (MOMA's multi-million dollar artists are another story.)



Friday, September 16, 2011

Joe McGinniss and the Disruptive Force Called Sarah Palin

Joe McGinniss' new book -- The Rogue: Searching for the Real Sarah Palin -- is making waves. Certainly that was the author's intent; who knows what plans his publicist, publisher, and other interested parties hatched. Someone leaked the book to the National Enquirer, which broke the story about its gossipy contents. (That reminds me of the wisecrack Tommy Lee Jones made in the first Men In Black movie, in which he picks up a copy of a supermarket tabloid and declares "Best investigative reporting on the planet!")

Personally, I find some of McGinniss' research tactics, especially renting the house next door to Palin's Alaskan residence, very creepy. There was absolutely no need to make such a provocative move in order to prepare a piece of investigative journalism. Reasonably and fairly, he has been publicly taken to task for this action.

Whatever the merits of McGinniss' work, the book doesn't get off the ground without readers' interest about the dirt on Palin's public and private lives. Do people want to know about her? I think so. Palin he has been a disruptive element from the start of political career. Her sudden emergence as a national political figure magnified her power to disrupt. She had a golden moment, in 2008, to disrupt a great many assumptions -- especially liberal ones -- about class and gender. She frittered the opportunity away, settling after the presidential election to embrace a "rogue" posture rather than pursue outsider substance.

That a noodnick Alaskan governor could so get under the skin of so many people fascinates me. Why would anyone care about Palin? After all, she's plainly unfit for higher office. Lots of men, such as Rick Perry, are unfit, too. However, they are not excoriated like Palin was, and continues to be. I've maintained for some time that the reaction to Palin was based on class perceptions. When Palin ran for the VP slot, I spoke with a number of confirmed GOP voters who were horrified by her. They could sit still for George W. Bush (twice), but couldn't envision voting for Palin. The principal reason came down to class: despite the many high-sounding arguments against her policy issues, the gut reason for the thumbs down was that she "wasn't like us." Palin sounded like someone from the wrong side of the tracks, and acted like someone who flaunted coming from the wrong side of the tracks. Women were particularly visceral in their disdain for Palin. Intriguingly, Palin's political views rarely came into play in these discussions. The disregard was about Palin as a person and her perceived class -- or lack of it. By contrast, Harvard-educated Barack Obama was someone the classists understood, or thought they did.

The election brought into play a stubborn reality in American politics: voters are not comfortable electing a woman to the presidency. Hillary Clinton encountered this force and it ultimately gave the edge to Obama. This point was not lost on Michelle Bachmann, who carefully studied Clinton's primary campaign and has used those lessons to shape her handling of the media. To the press' great shame, there was an inordinate focus during the 2008
primaries on Mrs. Clinton's appearance and clothing. Palin also experienced this treatment, although not to the same degree as Clinton did.

Instead, Palin's other, stealth aspect of disruption came into play. Palin was the first female presidential or vice-presidential candidate who had sex appeal. Men could look at Palin and sexually wonder about her. As reported in McGinniss' book, some didn't have to wonder. The book alleges some sexual encounters during Palin's lifetime, including one with a prominent college basketball player. Well, she's human, isn't she? And isn't that ok? However, I do concur with the notion that Palin's moral hypocrisy is annoying and off-putting.

For women, Palin's sexuality was more than just fodder for male leering: it was ominous. She was the younger, somewhat ruthless and aggressive competitor older and/or less attractive women dread. Palin wasn't a nerd, she didn't give a shit about Jane Austen novels, she could have dated the captain of the football team, and she got ahead and not necessarily on merit. This drove arrogant Maureen Dowd and other female classists to unreasoned distraction. Their vitriol toward Palin was, at times, astonishing and revealing of their class prejudices.

Ironically, Hillary Clinton had the best tactics for handling the Palin phenomenon. She simply suggested that people ignore Palin. The classists just couldn't follow that sage advice. Palin was their pinata, and all the classist abuse was hurled at it with full, furious force. Of course, Palin got the last laugh with a big contract from Fox and plenty of publicity, which was exactly what she wanted.

It will be interesting to see the reaction to McGinniss' book. The New York Times' book reviewer, the awful Janet Maslin, basically eviscerated it. (The review's smarmy headline is quite annoying.) To me, the review is a signal that the classists don't want to join forces with a writer whose book was first leaked to the National Enquirer. After all, that's the sort of publication a classist would assume Sarah Palin reads.



Thursday, September 15, 2011

NASA Kepler Mission Discovers Double Sunset

NASA's Kepler mission, intended "to explore the structure and diversity of planetary systems," recently discovered a planet orbiting two stars. One consequence of the planet's position is that it experienced double sunsets. This phenomenon, something of a staple in popular science fiction, has now been established as scientific fact. (Kepler, by the way, is the name of a 17th Century German mathematician and astronomer.)


The image, from NASA, shows the Kepler spacecraft.

Wednesday, September 14, 2011

Tree Avenues and Allées

I admit to being a complete sucker for allées. You've probably walked under their sheltering canopy of leaves and branches in a public park, on someone's grounds, or on a college campus. These "tree avenues," as the British call them, bring a graceful, often groomed sense of nature to everyday life.

I recently wrote a blog post about southern France's Canal du Midi, parts of which are shaded in the allée style. Today, I was again reminded of the subject while I was reading an August BBC story about the National Trust conducting an allée survey in the United Kingdom. I had incorrectly supposed that the UK's tree avenues would have been well known and thoroughly documented. Not so. The article also points out some unsuspected virtues of allées, including their role as useful habitats for bats. Who knew?

To my knowledge, no one has conducted a similar survey in the United States. However, I know a few places in suburban New Jersey where tree avenues are found. For instance, there's an allée formed by linden trees in a township adjoining the community where my wife and I live. Every so often, we ignore the snotty "private drive" sign and drive along the allée. It's a short, lovely stretch and I never get tired of enjoying the view.

You're welcome to contribute locations and photos of allées here. Perhaps a tree avenue survey can be formed here. Why not?

I'll start, but not with a photo. It's a Gustav Klimt painting called Allee im Park von Schloss Kammer.

Tuesday, September 13, 2011

Russell Pearce, Author of Arizona's Controversial Immigration Law, Faces Recall Election

Arizona State Senate president Russell Pearce (photo), who authored controversial legislation aimed at the state's immigrant population, is facing a recall election this November. An Arizona court recently ruled against a legal objection to the recall by Pearce's attorney. Pearce, a Republican from Mesa, a Phoenix suburb, will face two GOP contestants in the election.

According to a story in the Arizona Republic, one of the hopefuls is alleged to be a "stealth" candidate sympathetic to Pearce. The candidate's goal is purportedly to drain votes from the non-Pearce competition.

Pearce made his national name aggressively and very publicly sponsoring SB 1070, a state law that targets those people whom law enforcement has reason to suspect are illegal immigrants. Here's a brief summary of the statute, taken from an Arizona Republic story:

The text of SB 1070 permits, but does not require, a law-enforcement officer to transport a person who does not have proof of legal status to a federal facility. It requires officers to inquire about a person's status when practicable, and it requires them to determine an arrested individual's status before releasing that person.

Pearce became a Tea Party darling for his immigration position. He's also garnered the attention of other right-wing organizations, such as the Club for Growth. If this support scenario sounds familiar, you've heard it earlier this year in connection with the Wisconsin recall elections.

In keeping with the initial political proxy struggles in Wisconsin, the right-wing is using "stealth" candidates in the Arizona contest on behalf of its favored candidates. Curiously, the stealth candidate is running against a fellow Republican. This situation suggests a split in the GOP, at least locally, between the party's ideologically charged wing and just about anyone else claiming the party of Lincoln and Bush as their own.

Pearce's political history, and his association with corrupt ventures such as big-time college football's Fiesta Bowl, is well worth reading. The Arizona Republic articles are a good place to start.

Monday, September 12, 2011

The High Price of Avocados

I've avoided one of my favorite North American-sourced food items -- avocados -- virtually all year. They've become shockingly expensive. It's not at all unusual to see a $2.00 asking price for one somewhat ripe, rather small, non-organically grown avocado. That price counts me out. As my wife and I enjoy Mexican-style food (I realize what we eat is rarely authentic cocina mexicana), this de facto boycott is difficult for body and soul alike.

Expensive avocado prices are not unique to the United States. According to a BBC report, the price of avocados throughout Mexico had, until recently, reached alarming levels. Why? While el norte's demand for the fruit is seemingly insatiable, the BBC story noted that drug cartels may be extorting avocado growers by charging a "toll" for their produce's passage.

I can't think of a useful food substitute for an avocado. I'll just have to compensate by making our margaritas a little stronger.

Sunday, September 11, 2011

September 11, 2001 -- Ten Years Later


I was working in New York on September 11, 2001. Here are some thoughts about that day and its echoes:

Around noon ten years ago, I was trying to get out of New York and get home. Both World Trade Center towers had collapsed, bridges and tunnels to the mainland were closed, the sense of "there's more" was in the air. Thankfully, I was able to communicate with my wife using e-mail and, then, private messages via an Applchat chat room. She suggested immediately going to an ATM and withdrawing funds. That was sage advice; I might have needed the cash to bribe my way out of town, obtain food and/or water, find shelter.

I thought my one chance to get across the Hudson River was by ferry. The mainland ferries were not well known at that time, although I was familiar with them, as I always made it a point to know every possible transportation angle in and out of the City. I walked over to the ferry slips on the West Side. They were crowded, but there was a chance to make it across. I took that chance, and in the late afternoon boarded what turned out to be the last ferry to Hoboken.

The boat's route ventured within a mile of the smoldering Trade Center site. No intervening buildings blocked the view. Everyone onboard became quiet. We were close, very close, to the heart of darkness.

Once the ferry docked, passengers were separated by those who had been south of Canal Street and those who had not. Those who had been south of Canal were washed down from head to toe; their clothes were not replaced. They went on their journey wet.

Amazingly, I got on a train and went home. (Hoboken was a mainland railroad terminal and was consequently not shut down during the 9/11 incident.) The ride went by in a kind of daze. I did observe four office workers helping one of their colleagues, who was in shock, get home.
Given her condition, the afflicted woman could never have gotten home on her own.

My wife met me at a railroad station near our home and I finally felt a sense of relief. Before we drove away, I bought a six-pack of beer and a large bag of potato chips. I consumed four bottles that evening and did not feel buzzed or anything.

In the days and months following the 9/11 incident, I continued to work in the City. I kept enough cash in my pocket to allow for "contingencies." I completely avoided any underground subway or railway, except to briefly cross the Hudson River. (I take them now.) I took the bus from the West Village to the Columbus Circle area where my office was located. I walked whenever possible. Sometimes, I would go a little out of my way to the now-closed St. Vincent's Hospital, which was Ground Zero's front-line hospital, and look at the pictures on "Missing" flyers affixed to the outside walls and nearby streetlight posts. I avoided the Morgan postal annex, the West Side site of the post-9/11 anthrax episode that was so disturbingly mishandled by federal security and health agencies.

The 9/11 incident was not my first time living in cities where politically motivated murder had taken place. I was in Rome when Italian prime minister Aldo Moro was kidnapped and ultimately killed. (For an Italian perspective on the Moro case, read the excellent writer Leonardo Sciascia's book The Moro Affair.) A year later in Rome, an extreme right-wing group blew up a nightclub for ostensibly political reasons. Earlier in my life, I was a student at the University of Wisconsin in the aftermath of a left-wing group's bombing of a building housing armed forces research projects; a researcher was killed in the incident. My student newspaper, of which I was a staff member, was a highly interested party in the articulation of the group's point of view and later, in legal defense for one of its members.

The 9/11 incident was nothing like the Rome or Madison situations. 9/11's purpose combined nihilism with fanaticism in ways the Roman or Wisconsin participants never imagined. Whatever one feels about 9/11's perpetrators, their common denominator was a willingness to use mass murder to achieve their aims. For the perps, if the achievement of their goals included the end of the world, their attitude was "so be it."

Recently, I was talking with someone who had fled a war zone created by religious animosity. As it turned out, his once peaceful backwater had erupted into hateful violence. He noted that there was no reasoning once the conflict had started, and, at the time, no obvious path toward ending the conflagration existed between religiously-charged communities. Once war began, he said, you never knew where or how it would end, or what would change. The one thing you could count on was nothing would be the same.

He could have made the same observation about New York, and the United States, in the post-9/11 era.

The photo shows "Missing" flyers posted outside St. Vincent's Hospital in the days immediately following the September 11, 2001 incident.

Saturday, September 10, 2011

MIchael S. Hart Obit, Project Gutenberg, E-books, and Intellectual Liberty

Michael S. Hart (left side of photo), widely noted as the first producer of e-books, passed away this week. During his life, Hart advocated for or spawned far-reaching, disruptive digital initiatives. The most significant of them was Project Gutenberg, which provided somewhat crude digital copies of intellectually significant books and other important cultural documents available in the public domain.

His influence was something insiders knew and often, though not always, understood. In reading various obits about Hart, one is struck at the difference between blog entries from those who actually knew Hart and cared about his work, versus the mainstream media's versions (the insincerely written one by The New York Times' annoyingly ambitious William "Biff" Grimes is a prime example). This dichotomy seems entirely in keeping with Hart's perspective on access both to knowledge and to the means of communicating about it. Hart, unlike tech sacred cows such as Steve Jobs, strongly believed in free access to information. Google's founders believe in the buying and selling of data traffic patterns in its "free" search engine. Hart would not have signed on for that concept.

In fact, judging from blog anecdotes about Hart, his notions of radical change probably made Silicon Valley hipsters and libertarian ideologues squirm. In a moment of sublime irony, as Nate Anderson noted in Ars Technica, the agents of libertarian icon Ayn Rand tried to compel Project Gutenberg to cease distributing her work Anthem. He refused, citing the work's availability in the public domain. Hart was also, by all accounts, virtually uninterested in making money from his activities. The vulgar notion of "monetizing" his revolutionary road had absolutely nothing in common with his idea of freeing humanity from the shackles he perceived were binding it.

In fact, Project Gutenberg's mission, according to Hart's biography in Wikipedia, is as follows:
Encourage the Creation and Distribution of eBooks
Help Break Down the Bars of Ignorance and Illiteracy
Give As Many eBooks to As Many People As Possible

In Hart's The History and Philosophy of Project Gutenberg, he insisted that eBook documents be written in ASCII code so that the works could be easily copied and transmitted. That precept has been maintained, with a couple of recent exceptions, throughout the project's life. One wonders what Hart thought about the app phenomenon and its impact on access to what feeds the mind.

The more I read about Hart, the increasingly fascinating his life is for me. A man of action, he believed in tangible accomplishment. He also had the advantage of being something of an outsider (although the insiders were and are keenly aware of him and his impact). In that sense, Hart reminds one of painters, writers, scientists, philosophers, and political thinkers (yes, they really do exist) whose works have opened new doors of perception and expanded our opportunities for intellectual and personal liberty.

It is certainly worth your time to learn more about Hart. In addition to the links already cited, the following posts offer useful insights into Hart's life, personality, and interests:
Reflections from TechCrunch printed in sfgate.com (let's hope TechCrunch gets away as rumored from Arianna Huffington's unwelcome grip as soon as possible)

And last, but certainly not least, Hart's obit by his friend and Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation CEO Dr. Gregory Newby, who is next to Hart in the photo at the top of this post.

Friday, September 9, 2011

"Drunken" Moose Found in Tree

Time for something a little silly, courtesy of the Swedes. According to an AP story reprinted in the Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel, a moose which apparently ate one too many fermented apples literally found itself up a tree. The episode, which took place in southwestern Sweden, includes an observation that the moose might have been "'half-stupid.'"

Thursday, September 8, 2011

Google Gobbles Up Zagat

In the spirit of Arianna Huffington's heist of AOL money, Yale Law School grads Tim and Nina Zagat (photo) gladly sold their popular consumer rating franchise today to Google. Both parties were mum on the transaction price. However, the Zagats tried to deal their "baby," as they put it in their statement on the acquisition, a couple of years ago for $200 million. There were no takers at that price; one wonders what Google ponied up to turn Zagat employees into Googlers.

There are two camps about the Zagat guides. One sings Zagat's praises and characterizes its franchise as the greatest enterprise since, well, Google. (The San Jose Mercury News' story on the purchase, especially the analysts' quoted in it, is a case in point.) Skeptics don't buy Zagat's 30-point rating scheme and find its aggregation of amateur opinion offers little value to a sophisticated diner. (Felix Salmon of Reuters articulates the anti-Zagat position with conviction. Interestingly, Salmon has a background as a good financial reporter, and is not beholden to the food mafias.)

One can understand Google's many motivations for their purchase of Zagat and its burgundy books. (Google VP Marissa Mayer's blog post on the acquisition is linked here.) The rating system fits neatly into Google's search engine ranking style, in which popularity is king. The Zagat database gives Google a fig leaf to avoid rumored litigation from web-based ventures which allege the search engine monopoly consign their information to cyber Siberia. Google also obtains the Zagat patents, something that again shield the Mountain View, California firm from unwanted courtroom visits. Google can also muscle into the online restaurant reservation business in major American markets. That thought caused Open Table, whose business is entirely point-and-click dining reservations, to experience a significant share price decline in today's stock market.

The Zagat sale suggests something else: the high water mark for popular dining has just passed. High unemployment, grim debt levels, reduced business expense account spending, increased costs for meat, fish, and other food items, elusive credit, fewer investors, and uncertain real estate values make the restaurant game an unattractive one. Admittedly, restaurant-rich zones such as Manhattan south of 96th Street, Miami's South Beach, hipster San Francisco, and some other islands of prosperity, enjoy full tables and active bar scenes. Somehow, this feels like the last hurrah for them.

In the meantime, I'm glad Google has absorbed the Zagat franchise. The Z's rating system struck me as bogus. The lack of a distinctive voice implied a homogenization of burgundy book opinion. The Zagats' craving of "pithy" comments demonstrated a taste for tart New York-style wisecracks that were never a satisfying substitute for smart, thoughtful observation. The Zagats were also very willing to use their clout to "encourage" restaurants to participate in pet projects, such as the cheap dinner experience which was touted to boost dining interest.

What's needed are strong, individual voices. It's tough. Cookbook cabals, grating TV chefs, and empire building restaurateurs work against their development. One thing is certain: those voices will come from somewhere other than Google or the Yale Law School.

Wednesday, September 7, 2011

Study: Nightcap Offers Older Women Health Benefits

As reported by the BBC, a study recently released by the Public Library of Science suggests that women who enjoy a nightcap enjoy better health over the years than female teetotalers or heavy drinkers do.

Doesn't matter if the drink is a beer, a glass of wine, or something stronger. So curl up with a nightcap and enjoy the story; it's linked here.

Tuesday, September 6, 2011

Dutch Government Shutters Web Security Firm over Iran Hacking

Dutch prosecutors are investigating whether a US Internet security firm's Dutch affiliate was criminally negligent in a case involving Google and the Islamic Republic of Iran.

The Dutch-domiciled firm -- DigiNotar -- sells "certificates guaranteeing the security of websites," according to an AP story picked up by the San Jose Mercury News. In this case, the firm "had used weak passwords, failed to update software on its public servers and no antivirus protection on its internal servers." One consequence of this apparently sloppy oversight was that Iranian internal police could spy on its own citizens, using Google as a sort of Trojan Horse to enter into peoples' online communications and their computers.

The case came to light shortly after Google more or less outed DigiNotar and its troubling business claims.

DigiNotar is owned by Vasco, a Chicagoland-based Internet security enterprise. Major institutional investors in this NASDAQ-listed firm include Vanguard, BlackRock, and State Street.

Monday, September 5, 2011

Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos' "Blue Origin" Manned Spacecraft Project

Truth can often be stranger than fiction. Take the case of Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos and his pet project, the creation of a vertical, suborbital spacecraft and privately funded, manned space flight. To that end, over a decade ago, Bezos formed a corporate entity called Blue Origin LLC. Over the year, scientists and others (including a science fiction writer) were hired for the enterprise. Much of their work was done in a warehouse that's a manageable drive from Amazon's Seattle headquarters. During the Bush-Cheney era, Bezos also purchased land in Texas. The acreage formed the core of his version of Cape Kennedy.

It was from its Lone Star State property that Bezos and his Blue Origin team got the blues. On August 24th, a Blue Origin launch went wrong, resulting in the craft's crash in especially remote areas of West Texas. According to an MSNBC report, Bezos did not make the announcement until September 2nd, when The Wall Street Journal reported the story and forced his hand. September 2nd happened to be the Friday of the Labor Day holiday weekend, ideal for the release of bad news. (Ironically, a Russian spacecraft also crashed after launch on August 24th.)

While Bezos has enthusiastically spoken about space travel, Blue Origin is a very secretive outfit. It reminds one of James Bond-style villains: egotistical, driven to achieve world domination, ruthless. If 007 is in the house, we might need him now, before Blue Origin becomes a name the world dreads.

The image shows the Blue Origin unmanned vertical, suborbital spacecraft.

Sunday, September 4, 2011

A Milestone Anniversary

Twenty years ago this evening, I boarded the Staten Island Ferry with one purpose and one purpose only: to throw my wedding band from my first marriage into New York Harbor.

I thought the ring’s burial at sea was an appropriate way to respect the kaput marriage’s better days and good intentions. So, while the ferry headed toward the City, I looked beyond the Verrazano-Narrows Bridge to the open ocean, said a prayer, and tossed the silver band overboard. Closure was complete, and I could move on with my emotional life.

The next quarter-hour was fateful. Less than a minute after the ring began its journey to the sea, a woman leaned on the railing near me. I couldn't see her very well in the ferry's uncertain light, but we struck up a conversation. What was said? Honestly, I don't remember. However, after the boat docked at South Ferry, I did ask her for her phone number. She didn't give it to me. Instead, she told me her name, where she lived, and I could look her up!

Fortunately, her name was easy to remember: Amy Becker. I called her up in the days following our chance conversation, and we never stopped calling each other. Four years later, we were married in New York. But it all started -- thankfully -- twenty years ago tonight, within sight of the Statue of Liberty.


Saturday, September 3, 2011

Questions Swirl Around Vanished iPhone 5 Prototype, Apple Security Personnel's Alleged Illegal Search, and San Francisco Police Role In The Search

The long title (sorry about that) outlines a very disturbing incident which, if accurate, gets into the unsavory side of Apple, legitimate concerns regarding industrial espionage, and the occasional "partnership" between law enforcement and big-time corporate security officials.

The SF Weekly broke the story, which centers around the "disappearance" of an iPhone 5 prototype from a San Francisco bar. Apple, which had previously conducted a very high-profile hunt for an iPhone 4 prototype that appeared in gizmodo.com, apparently hit the corporate tilt button. That's where the story goes into streets that are darker than night, to paraphrase Raymond Chandler.


A number of troubling issues emerge from the article:
1. Apple tracked the phone "electronically". That capability implies your phone, whether turned on or off, could be used as a tracking device. No law covers your right to privacy in that case. Gadget creators and social media drum beaters distinctly downplay this issue. Not so in Europe, where Google, Facebook, and the smartphone players are running afoul of European Union privacy laws.
2. Apple security apparently accompanied San Francisco police officers in a search of a private residence. It was unclear whether the Apple personnel identified themselves as law enforcement officials, or intimated that they were officially connected to the San Francisco Police Department. (The San Francisco police department statement on the incident is quoted in its entirety in this linked LA Times blog post on the affair.)
3. Apple's high-handed security tactics reflect a need for control that goes beyond rationality. This perspective starts at the top, with Steve Jobs and his well-documented micromanaging style. Since the recent deification of Jobs into a corporate saint, and Apple's position as a "success story," Apple has gotten more or less a free pass from the media. Its outsourcing of manufacturing to cheap, environmentally unconscious Asian facilities should be a source of concern in an era of high domestic unemployment. Even the suicides and industrial accidents at Foxconn's Chinese facilities, where many Apple products are put into tangible form, were largely brushed aside. While Apple is hardly alone in this shameful practice, it also has dodged any sort of moral leadership in this area. Instead, one hears bromides about "game-changing" technology, "innovative" design, etc., as if that's all that mattered.

Privacy counts, even if Facebook's Mark Zuckerberg thinks it's a quaint notion (with queasy overtones of Alberto Gonzalez's similar characterization of the Geneva Convention). Complying with the law, rather than acting as if the corporation is above legal inconveniencies, is important. These are issues larger than the sanctity of a gadget.

However, there is reasonable concern regarding industrial espionage. Silicon Valley firms, which stand to lose enormously if their prize projects slip into competitors' hands, work hard to control instances of intellectual property theft. There are many interested players in this especially dark corner of enterprise: rival firms, hostile or friendly nation states, small-time pirates, even James Bond-style criminal enterprises. It's a tough neighborhood. In the case of Apple and the missing iPhone 5 prototype, the biggest issue is how the device got out of a very secure corporate building in the first place. That's one question Apple is unlikely to publicly discuss. After all, that would bring the investigation home.


Friday, September 2, 2011

Why Did Marine One Abruptly Change Its Flight Plan Today?

A not so funny thing happened to President Barack Obama on his way to Camp David today. Normally, presidents take the Marine One helicopter to the Maryland mountain getaway. Obama's trip started on Marine One, then made a detour to Frederick, Maryland. The prez, his daughter, and others in the presidential entourage were met there by a motorcade, which completed the trip to Camp David.

The initial official reason for the abrupt change just didn't wash. The military cited poor weather conditions, a plainly false assertion on a sunny, relatively windless afternoon. Also, the Camp David protocol with the traveling press was entirely ignored. Clearly something was up. However, only CNN initially reported the story, and even that article took some digging to find.

Later versions of the story have cited the interception of a civilian aircraft that had penetrated the restricted Camp David airspace. It's certainly plausible that the Obama itinerary change and the aircraft incident are connected. In the days leading up to the 10th anniversary of the September 11th incidents, one is unsurprised that a sense of uptightness about high-profile security would be manifest in DC. The nearly buried Marine One episode brings that point home.

The photo shows President Obama approaching the Marine One helicopter.

Thursday, September 1, 2011

Richard Linklater to Direct Movie About Karl Rove


Richard Linklater, director of Slacker and Before Sunrise, is onboard to direct a new movie about, of all people, Karl Rove. The story, originally reported in The Wrap, appeared in today's online editions of the BBC news.

At first glance, the director and film's subject are a very unlikely match. However, Linklater and Rove share a common Texas heritage. A Lone Star perspective on George W. Bush's former Svengali has the potential to be provocative.

The photograph of Linklater is from his appearance at the 2011 Texas Film Hall of Fame ceremony.